One of the biggest issues for men when learning the Jerk is the rack
position. The rack is the place to rest and recover from each rep, enabling you
to duplicate and complete another rep (refueling station). What most men and/or
women that lift double kettlebells find difficult is to find that area of rest.
So, in breaking down the rack position we can look at areas to improve to make
the rack position comfortable and tolerable.
In rack position the upper body (shoulders and trapezius) must be able to relax. Through this relaxation, the arms (elbows) will be able to reach the hips and allow the legs to support the weight of the bells. When the elbows can’t reach the hips and the knees bend an area that is analyzed is the flexibility of the hips and hamstrings. When the area that needs to be worked on is the flexibility of the upper body particularly the spine. The back (upper and lower) plays a key role in allowing the elbows to reach the hips or at least get close (depending on body type).
First thing is to get the T-Spine (thoracic) mobile and flexible.
A tool I use to enhance the mobility of the spine is a foam roller.
I use the foam roller to help loosen up the muscles and work range of motion. Working my way from the low back to the upper back continually working flexion and extension. I also use the roller to loosen up the shoulders and latissimus dorsi a.k.a. Lats.
The second exercise I
continue to work on and improve is the gymnastics bridge. The bridge is a full
body stretch targeting the upper body, shoulders and forearms also the quads
and hips. If you can't get the bridge in the beginning don't worry. Here are a
few ways to build up to the full gymnastics bridge.
1.
Wall
walks
2.
Bridge
with head
3.
Full
bridge with small ball (not shown)
4.
Back
bridge press ups
5.
Cobra
position (yoga low back stretch)
Start by increasing the range of motion of each stretch and the
length of time in the stretch building up to a minute per stretch. The next
areas to increase flexibility are the hips. This is a large area because we not
only need to look at the hips but the low back, glutes and hamstrings.
Some great mobility exercises for the hips are the Cossacks squat
and the rock bottom squat (ATG squat).
Some stretches I recommend for the low back, glutes and hips are
the pigeon stretch, butterfly stretch, hurdler stretch and straddle stretch,
lunge and quad stretch.
Theses are just some of the ways to increase your overall
flexibility.
As flexibility in the thoracic spine and lower body increase
you’ll be able to feel comfortable in the rack position allowing you to last
longer and complete the ten-minute set.